Isebe lotyando lwemithambo-luvo liphuhlise iinkqubo zonyango ezikhethekileyo.
Isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kwisigulana ngasinye.
Iqondiswe nguGqr. Xiaodi Han, iqela le-neurosurgical eBeijing Puhua International HospitalUneqeqesho olubanzi kunye namava amaninzi kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeemeko kunye nonyango, ukusuka ekubonweni kokwenzakala okuncinci kwemithambo-luvo (okufana nokuxinana kwengqondo) ukuya ekuxilongweni nasekunyangweni kweengxaki zotyando lwemithambo-luvo eziphucukileyo. Iqela lethu lotyando lwemithambo-luvo alikwazi nje kuphela ukwenza utyando oluntsonkothileyo, kodwa likwahambelana nonyango lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ixhotyiswe ngobuchwepheshe obuphambili, iPuhua ibonelela ngesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kwisigulana ngasinye, ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa isiphumo sonyango esingcono.
Isebe lotyando lwe-neurosurgery liphuhlise iinkqubo zonyango ezikhethekileyo, ezinje: “Utyando+ Unyango lwe-Intraoperative Radiotherapy (IORT) + BCNU wafer” ukunyanga ithumba lobuchopho elinobungozi, “Utyando lokwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-Spinal cord + unyango lwezinto ze-neurotropic” ukunyanga ukwenzakala kwe-spinal cord, i-digital cranioplasty, indlela ye-Stereotactic yokunyanga i-Parkinson's Disease, njl.njl.
Ezi zilandelayo ziimeko ezinokunyangeka liqela lethu lotyando lwemithambo-luvo:
| I-Autism | I-Astrocytoma |
| Ukulimala kobuchopho | Ithumba lobuchopho |
| Umvakalelo yokitazo | Iingxaki zeCerebrovascular |
| I-Ependymoma | IGlioma |
| I-Meningioma | I-Olfactory Groove Meningioma |
| Isifo sikaParkinson | Ithumba le-pituitary |
| Ingxaki yokuQhekezwa | Iithumba ezisekelwe kwiKhakhayi |
| Ukulimala koMgogodla | Ithumba lomqolo |
| Istroke | Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha |
Iingcali Eziphambili
UGqr. Xiaodi Han—uSekela Mongameli kunye noMlawuli weZiko loNyango lweMithambo
Unjingalwazi, uMcebisi wobuGqirha, iNgcali eyiNtloko yoNyango oluJongiweyo lweGlioma, uMlawuli weSebe leeNeurosurgical, uMhloli weJournal of Neuroscience Research, iLungu leKomiti yoVavanyo yeNatural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).
UGqr. Xiaodi Han waphumelela kwiYunivesithi yezonyango yaseShanghai (ngoku edityaniswe neYunivesithi yaseFudan) ngo-1992. Kwangaloo nyaka mnye, weza kusebenza kwiSebe leNeurosurgery leSibhedlele saseBeijing Tiantan. Apho, wafunda phantsi koNjingalwazi uJizhong Zhao, waza wathatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zophando eBeijing. Ukwangumhleli weencwadi ezininzi ze-neurosurgery. Ukusukela oko wasebenza kwiSebe leNeurosurgery leSibhedlele saseBeijing Tiantan, wayephethe unyango olupheleleyo lwe-glioma kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango lwe-neurosurgery. Usebenze kwiSibhedlele saseAlfred, eMelbourne, eOstreliya, nakwiYunivesithi yaseWichita State, eKansas, eMelika. Emva koko, usebenze kwiSebe leNeurosurgery leYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Center apho wayenoxanduva lophando lwasemva kwesidanga olugxile kunyango lweeseli ze-stem.
Okwangoku, uGqr. Xiaodi Han nguMlawuli weZiko loNyango lweMithambo leSibhedlele saMazwe ngaMazwe saseBeijing ePuhua. Uzinikele kumsebenzi wezonyango nokufundisa uphando ngonyango lweeseli ze-stem kwizifo zotyando lwe-neurosurgical. Utyando lwakhe lokudala "lokwakha kwakhona intambo yomqolo" lunceda amawaka ezigulane ezivela kwihlabathi liphela. Unobuchule kunyango lotyando kunye nonyango olupheleleyo emva kotyando lwe-glioma, nto leyo emzise udumo kwihlabathi liphela. Ukongeza, ungumanduleli wonyango olujolise kwiiseli ze-stem kuphando lwe-glioma, ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.
Iindawo zobuchwephesha:Ithumba lobuchopho, ukwakhiwa kwakhona komqolo, isifo sikaParkinson
UGqr. Zengmin Tian—uMlawuli weStereotactic and Functional Surgery, iZiko loNyango lweNeurosurgery
UDkt. Tian wayenguSekela-Mongameli weNavy General Hospital, ePLA eTshayina. WayekwanguMlawuli weNeurosurgery Dept. xa wayeseNavy General Hospital. UDkt. Tian ebezinikele kuphando lwesayensi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweklinikhi kotyando lwe-stereotactic kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwama-30. Ngo-1997, wayephumelele utyando lokuqala lokulungisa ubuchopho ngesikhokelo senkqubo yokusebenza kwerobhothi. Ukusukela ngoko, wenze utyando lokulungisa ubuchopho olungaphezulu kwe-10,000 kwaye wathatha inxaxheba kwiNational Research Projection. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uDkt. Tian usebenzise ngempumelelo irobhothi yotyando lobuchopho yesizukulwana sesi-6 kunyango lweklinikhi. Le robhothi yotyando lobuchopho yesizukulwana sesi-6 iyakwazi ukubeka ngokuchanekileyo isilonda ngenkqubo yokuma engenafreyimu. Udibaniso olongezelelweyo lotyando lokulungisa ubuchopho kunye nokufakelwa kweeseli ze-stem lonyuse iziphumo zonyango lweklinikhi ngama-30-50%. Olu phuhliso lukaDkt. Tian lubikwe yimagazini iAmerican Popular Science.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uphumelele ukugqiba amawaka emisebenzi yokulungisa ingqondo nomqolo. Ngokuyintloko ngenxa yomonakalo omkhulu wobuchopho, ofana ne: i-cerebral palsy, i-cerebellum atrophy, iziphumo zokulimala kobuchopho, isifo sikaParkinson, i-autism, i-epilepsy, i-hydrocephalic, njl. Izigulana zakhe zivela kumazwe angaphezu kwama-20 kwihlabathi liphela. Irobhothi yakhe yotyando ineepatenti zamazwe ngamazwe, yafumana imvume yemveliso yaseTshayina yezixhobo zonyango. Igalelo lakhe elimangalisayo kunye nempumelelo yakhe ebalaseleyo yamenza waduma ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe: Ikomiti eLawulayo ye-International Society for Neurosurgical Academy; Ilungu leBhodi yoHlelo lwe-International Journal of Stereotactic Surgery; Ingcali eNdwendwela ePhakamileyo kwiYunivesithi yaseWashington.
Iindawo zobuchwephesha: Ukulimala kwengqondo, istroke, i-cerebral palsy, isifo sikaParkinson, isifo sokuxhuzula/isithuthwane, i-autism, i-torsion-spasm.