UProf. Zhang Naisong

Ngoku usebenza kuqhaqho lwentloko nentamo kwisibhedlele somhlaza eBeijing.Uye wabandakanyeka kuqhaqho lwethumba entloko kunye nentamo iminyaka engama-30 kwaye uqokelele amava atyebileyo ekliniki.Uye wagqiba phantse i-10,000 imisebenzi kuzo zonke iintlobo zentloko kunye nentamo yethumba, kwaye ulungile kuzo zonke iintlobo zonyango lotyando lwamathumba entloko kunye nentamo, ngakumbi kwi-thyroid malignant tumors.unyango lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza we-laryngeal lunophononongo olunzulu ngakumbi, ukwenzela ukuba iziganeko zeengxaki kwi-thyroid utyando zincitshiswe kwi-0.1%, kunye ne-10 yeminyaka yokuphila komhlaza we-thyroid ngaphezu kwe-90%.Umyinge weminyaka emi-5 yokusinda komhlaza weqholo yi-75%, kwaye i-70% yezigulane ezinomhlaza we-laryngeal zinokuphinda ziphinde zisebenze ngokuphefumla kunye nezwi emva kokuhlinzwa.Iyakwazi ukwenza ngobuchule ukulungiswa kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kweziphene ezahlukahlukeneyo emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwamathumba omlomo kunye ne-maxillofacial (ezifana nomhlaza wolwimi, umgangatho womhlaza womlomo, ithumba le-maxillary kunye ne-mandible, umhlaza womlomo, i-buccal mucosa, njl.).Ngaphezulu kwamaphepha ezonyango angama-30 apapashiweyo kwiijenali ezingundoqo zelizwe.Ngokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwonyango olubanzi kumhlaza wentloko kunye nentamo ephezulu, umgangatho wobomi kunye nezinga lokusinda kwezigulane ezinomdlavuza wentloko kunye nentamo ziye zaphuculwa kakhulu.

Ulungile kuzo zonke iintlobo zonyango lotyando lwamathumba entloko nasentanyeni, ngakumbi kwidlala lengqula eliyingozi kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wamabele.