【Iteknoloji Entsha】Inkqubo ye-AI Epic Co-Ablation: Ukungenelela kweTumor, Ukususa umhlaza ngaphandle kokusikwa

I-radiology yokungenelela, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-interventional therapy, yinkalo entsha edibanisa ukuxilongwa kwemifanekiso kunye nonyango lwezonyango.Isebenzisa ulwalathiso kunye nokubeka esweni izixhobo zokuthatha imifanekiso ezifana ne-digital subtraction angiography, i-CT, i-ultrasound, kunye ne-magnetic resonance ukwenza unyango olungenabungozi kangako kusetyenziswa iinaliti zokubhoboza, ii-catheters, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokungenelela ngokusebenzisa ii-orifices zomzimba zendalo okanye ukusikwa okuncinci. I-interventional radiology ngoku ibe yenye yeentsika ezintathu eziphambili kunye nonyango lwangaphakathi lwendabuko kunye notyando kwizonyango.

Unyango olungenelelayo lwenziwa phantsi kwesikhokelo kunye nokubekwa esweni kwezixhobo zokuthatha imifanekiso kuyo yonke inkqubo. Luvumela ukufikelela ngokuchanekileyo nangokuthe ngqo kwindawo enesifo ngaphandle kokubangela ukwenzakala okukhulu, nto leyo eyenza kube luncedo ngokwemigaqoukuchaneka, ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle , iimpawu ezibanzi, kunye neengxaki ezimbalwa. Ngenxa yoko, iye yaba yindlela yonyango ekhethwayo yezifo ezithile.

1.Izifo ezifuna unyango lwangaphakathi

Kwiimeko ezifana ne-tumor chemotherapy kunye ne-thrombolysis, unyango olusebenzayo lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi xa kuthelekiswa nonyango lwangaphakathi.Amayeza anokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yezilonda, onyusa kakhulu uxinaniso lweziyobisi kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo, onyusa ukusebenza kakuhle konyango, kwaye anciphise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga emzimbeni ngokunciphisa umlinganiselo weziyobisi.

2.Izifo ezifuna unyango lotyando

Unyango olungenelelayo lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu konyango lotyando:

• Iyasusa isidingo sokuhlinzwa, ingadingi kusika okanye ukunqunyulwa kwesikhumba okuziimilimitha ezimbalwa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kungabikho monakalo mkhulu.
• Uninzi lwezigulane lufumana i-anesthesia yendawo endaweni ye-anesthesia eqhelekileyo, nto leyo enciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene ne-anesthesia.
• Ayibangeli monakalo mkhulu kwizicwili eziqhelekileyo, ivumela ukuba umzimba ululame ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inciphisa ixesha lokuhlala esibhedlele.
• Kwabagulayo abalupheleyo okanye abo bagula kakhulu kwaye bengakwazi ukunyamezela utyando, okanye kwabagulayo abangenamathuba otyando, unyango olungenelelayo lubonelela ngokhetho olusebenzayo lonyango.

Unyango olungenelelayo luquka uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela, ezihlulwe kakhulu zibe kukungenelela kwemithambo yegazi kunye nokungenelela okungekuko kwemithambo yegazi.Ukungenelela kwemithambo yegazi, okufana ne-coronary angiography, i-thrombolysis, kunye nokubekwa kwe-stent kwi-angina kunye ne-acute myocardial infarction, yimizekelo eyaziwayo yeendlela zokungenelela kwemithambo yegazi. Kwelinye icala, ukungenelela okungekuko kwemithambo yegazi kuquka i-percutaneous biopsy, i-radiofrequency ablation, i-argon-helium knife, kunye ne-radioactive particle implantation yomhlaza wesibindi, umhlaza wemiphunga, kunye nezinye iithumba. Ngaphezu koko, ngokusekelwe kwiinkqubo ezinxulumene nezifo ezinyangiweyo, unyango olungenelelayo lunokwahlulwa ngakumbi lube yi-neurointervention, ukungenelela kwentliziyo, ukungenelela kwethumba, ukungenelela kwabasetyhini, ukungenelela kwemisipha, kunye nokunye.

Unyango lokungenelela kwethumba, oluphakathi konyango lwangaphakathi kunye notyando, yindlela yezonyango yonyango lomhlaza.Enye yeendlela ezisetyenziswa kunyango lwe-tumor interventional yi-composite liquid nitrogen solid tumor ablation eyenziwa yi-AI Epic Co-Ablation System.

Itekhnoloji entsha esandul’ ukungeniswa esibhedlele sethu, i-AI Epic Co-Ablation System, yindlela entsha yophando eyaqala kwihlabathi liphela kwaye ibonisa ubuchule basekhaya. Ayisiyo imela yotyando eqhelekileyo,kodwa endaweni yoko isebenzisa isikhokelo somfanekiso esivela kwi-CT, i-ultrasound, kunye nezinye iindlela. Ngokusebenzisa inaliti yokukhupha enobubanzi obuyi-2mm, isebenzisa ukuvuselela ngokomzimba kwizicubu ezinesifo ngokuziqandisa nzulu (-196°C) kunye nokufudumeza (ngaphezulu kwama-80°C). Oku kubangela ukuba iiseli zethumba zidumbe kwaye ziqhekeke, ngelixa zibangela utshintsho olungenakuguqulwa lwe-pathological olufana nokuxinana, ukudumba, ukonakala, kunye ne-coagulative necrosis kwizicubu zethumba. Kwangaxeshanye, ukwakheka ngokukhawuleza kweekristale zomkhenkce kwiiseli nakwiindawo ezijikeleze iiseli, ii-microveins, kunye nee-arterioles ngexesha lokuqandisa nzulu kukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwemithambo yegazi emincinci kwaye kuphumela kwisiphumo esidibeneyo se-hypoxia yendawo. Ekugqibeleni, oku kupheliswa okuphindaphindiweyo kweeseli zezicubu zethumba kujolise ekufezekiseni injongo yonyango lwethumba.

Inkqubo ye-AI Epic Co-Ablation iphula imida yeendlela zonyango lwesintu lwe-tumor. Utyando oluqhelekileyo lokususa i-tumor lunxulunyaniswa nemiba efana nokwenzakala okukhulu, iingozi eziphezulu, ukuchacha kancinci, amazinga aphezulu okuphinda kwenzeke, iindleko eziphezulu, kunye neempawu ezithile. Iindlela ezizodwa zonyango lokubanda okanye lokufudumeza nazo zinemida yazo. Nangona kunjalo,Inkqubo ye-AI Epic Co-Ablation isebenzisa iteknoloji edibeneyo yokukhupha amanzi abandayo kunye nashushu. Idibanisa iingenelo zonyango lwendabuko lokuqandisa, kubandakanya ukunyamezela okuhle, ukhuseleko oluphezulu, ukuphepha i-anesthesia ngokubanzi, kunye nokujonga imifanekiso. Ingasetyenziselwa iithumba ezikufutshane nemithambo yegazi emikhulu kunye nentliziyo, kwizigulana ezine-pacemakers ezifakelweyo, kwaye inokuvuselela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, phakathi kwezinye izibonelelo.

Ngokuphucula iindlela zemveli zokuqandisa ezinokubangela ukopha kwaye zinomngcipheko wokutyalwa kwembewu yenaliti, kunye nokujongana nemiba yentlungu ebonakalayo yesigulana kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kokususwa kobushushu, i-AI Epic Co-Ablation System inikezela ngendlela entsha yonyango lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeethumba ezinobungozi nezinobungozi ezifana nomhlaza wemiphunga ophucukileyo, umhlaza wesibindi, umhlaza wezintso, umhlaza wepancreatic, umhlaza we-bile duct, umhlaza wesibeleko, ii-uterine fibroids, iithumba zamathambo kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo, kunye nokunye.

Indlela entsha yonyango olujongene ne-tumor ibonelele ngamathuba amatsha onyango kwezinye iimeko ebezinzima ukunyangwa okanye ezinganyangekiyo ngaphambili. Ifanelekile ngakumbi kwizigulana ezilahlekelwe lithuba lotyando olufanelekileyo ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokwaluphala. Unyango olujongene ne-tumor lubonise ukuba unyango olujongene ne-tumor, ngenxa yokuba alungeni kakhulu kwi-tumor kunye neempawu zentlungu ephantsi kunye nokuphola ngokukhawuleza, lusetyenziswe kakhulu kwiindawo zonyango.