Usuku lokugqibela lwenyanga yoMdumba minyaka le luSuku lweHlabathi lweZifo ezinqabileyo.Njengoko igama layo lisitsho, Izifo ezinqabileyo zibhekisa kwizifo ezineziganeko eziphantsi kakhulu.Ngokutsho kwenkcazo ye-WHO, izifo ezinqabileyo zibalelwa kwi-0.65 ‰ ~ 1 ‰ yabemi bebonke.Kwizifo ezinqabileyo, amathumba anqabileyo abangela umlinganiselo omncinci, kwaye amathumba anezehlo ezingaphantsi kwe-6/100000 angabizwa ngokuba "ziithumba ezinqabileyo".
Kungekudala, i-FasterCures Non-invasive Cancer Centre ifumene umfundi wekholeji oneminyaka engama-21 ubudala u-Xiaoxiao ene-25 cm egcwele ithumba elibi emzimbeni wakhe.Esi sisifo esinqabileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi "Ewing's sarcoma", kwaye uninzi lwezigulana ziphakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-30 yeminyaka ubudala.Kuba ithumba likhulu kakhulu kwaye liyingozi, usapho lwakhe lwagqiba ekubeni luye eBeijing ukuze lufumane unyango.
Ngo-2019, intombazana eneminyaka eli-18 ubudala yayihlala isiva iintlungu zesifuba kunye nomqolo kwaye iva ibhegi.Intsapho yakhe yamsa esibhedlele ukuze axilongwe, yaye akuzange kubekho nto ingaqhelekanga.Wayecinga ukuba udiniwe zizifundo zakhe zamabanga aphakamileyo, ngoko wafaka isamente kwaye wabonakala ekhululekile.Emva koko, lo mbandela washiywa ngasemva.
Emva konyaka, u-Xiaoxiao weva iintlungu ezihlabayo kwaye kwafunyaniswa ukuba une-Ewing's sarcoma kuvavanyo oluphindaphindiweyo.izibhedlele ezininzi zacebisa utyando emva kwechemotherapy.“Asiziva siqinisekile, kwaye asizithembanga ngokunyanga esi sifo,” utshilo uXiaoxiao ngokuphandle.Wayezele luloyiko lwechemotherapy kunye notyando, kwaye ekugqibeleni wakhetha ukunganyangeki kweselula kunye nonyango lwamayeza emveli aseTshayina.
Ngo-2021, ukuphononongwa kwakhona kwabonisa ukuba i-tumor yandiswe kwi-25 centimeters, kwaye intlungu kwi-right low back yayinzima kakhulu kunangaphambili.UXiaoxiao waqala ukuthatha isidambisi-ntlungu ibuprofen ukuze athomalalise iintlungu.
Ukuba akukho nyango lusebenzayo, imeko kaXiaoxiao iya kuba yingozi kakhulu, usapho kufuneka lubeke intliziyo yalo emlonyeni ukuze luphile, ukuxhalabela ukufa kuya kumthatha uXiaoxiao nangawuphi na umzuzu.
"Kutheni esi sifo sinqabileyo sisenzeka kuthi?"
Njengoko intetho isitsho, uqhwithela lusenokuvela kwisibhakabhaka esicwebileyo, ikamva lomntu aliqinisekanga njengemozulu.
Akukho bani unokuxela kwangaphambili ikamva, yaye akukho bani unokuxela kwangaphambili okuya kwenzeka kumzimba wakhe.Kodwa bonke ubomi bunelungelo lokuphila.
Iintyatyambo ezikwiminyaka efanayo akufanele zibune kwangoko!
U-Xiaoxiao, ejikeleza phakathi kwethemba kunye nokuphoxeka, weza eBeijing kwaye wakhetha unyango olungangeneleli.
I-focused ultrasound ablation kudala iyimeko yesi sifo esifanayo, kwaye ukuhlengwa kwemilenze kuye kwenziwa ngempumelelo kwizigulana ezinamathumba amathambo ajongene nokunqunyulwa, okuncinci kunoXiaoxiao.
Utyando lwenziwa kwangexesha, kuba olu tyando lwenziwe ephapheme ngokupheleleyo, u-Xiaoxiao walila ngokuzolileyo, okanye wakhala ngokungabi nabulungisa kwelishwa, okanye wambulela uThixo ngokumvulela omnye umnyango.Ukukhala kwakhe kwakubonakala ngathi kukhulula ubomi, kodwa ngethamsanqa, umphumo wotyando ngaloo mini wawumhle, kwaye kwakukho ithemba lobomi.
Ngokutsho koogqirha, i-soft tissue sarcoma lithumba elinqabileyo kakhulu elinesehlo esingaphantsi kwe-1/100000.Inani lamatyala amatsha eTshayina lingaphantsi kwama-40,000 ngonyaka.Nje ukuba i-metastasis yenzekile, ixesha lokusinda eliphakathi limalunga nonyaka omnye.
"I-sarcoma yezicubu ezithambileyo zinokwenzeka kuwo onke amalungu omzimba, nkqu nolusu."
Oogqirha bathi ukuqala kwesi sifo kufihliwe, kwaye iimpawu ezihambelanayo ziya kubonakala kuphela xa iqhuma licinezelwe kwamanye amalungu ajikelezileyo.Umzekelo, isigulana esine-soft tissue sarcoma ye-nasal cavity sinyangwa ngoku kwiwadi yesebe lezifo ezinqabileyo.Ngenxa yokuba ukuxinana kweempumlo kungakhange kuphole ixesha elide, uvavanyo lweCT lwafumanisa iqhuma.
"Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu ezihambelanayo aziqhelekanga, njengempumlo exineneyo, impendulo yokuqala yomntu wonke kufuneka ibe yingqele, kwaye phantse akukho mntu ucinga ngethumba, okuthetha ukuba nasemva kokubonisa iimpawu, isigulana sinokungamboni ugqirha. ixesha.
Ixesha lokusinda kwe-soft tissue sarcoma linxulumene nesiteji.Emva kokuba i-metastasis yamathambo isenzeka, oko kukuthi, ngokukhawuleza, ixesha lokusinda eliphakathi limalunga nonyaka omnye. "
U-Chen Qian, ugqirha ophezulu ovela kwiZiko le-FasterCures, ukhankanye ukuba i-sarcomas yezicubu ezithambileyo zenzeka kakhulu kulutsha, kuba ngeli xesha, zombini izihlunu kunye namathambo akwinqanaba lokukhula kunye nophuhliso, kwaye i-hyperplasia engaqhelekanga inokuthi yenzeke kwinkqubo yeseli ekhawulezayo. ukwanda.
Ezinye zinokuba yi-benign hyperplasia okanye izilonda ezinobungozi ekuqaleni, kodwa ngaphandle kokuqwalaselwa kwangexesha kunye nonyango ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ekugqibeleni inokukhokelela kwi-sarcoma yezicubu ezithambileyo.
Ngokubanzi, izinga lokunyangwa kwethumba kulutsha liphezulu kakhulu kunelo labantu abadala, elisekelwe ekubhaqweni kwangoko, ukuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango lwakwangoko, kodwa inani elininzi lolutsha lisifumana sele kusemva kwexesha kwaye liphulukene nethuba lokunyangwa ngokukhawuleza. , ngoko ke nangayiphi na imeko, ezi zintathu 'kwangethuba' zibaluleke kakhulu."
U-Chen Qian ulumkise ngelithi abantu abaninzi abakwiminyaka ephakathi kunye nabasele bekhulile bazenzele umkhwa wokujongwa rhoqo, kodwa kusekho inani elikhulu labantu abancinci abangayenzanga loo nto.
“Abazali abaninzi bayaxakwa emva kokufunyaniswa kwabantwana babo ukuba banethumba, isikolo siququzelela ukuxilongwa komzimba rhoqo ngonyaka, kutheni bengakwazi?
Iimviwo zomzimba zesikolo zizinto ezisisiseko kakhulu, enyanisweni, kwanovavanyo lwarhoqo ngonyaka lweyunithi lunokwenza uvavanyo olungelulo, lufunyanwe lungaqhelekanga kwaye luyifumene ingxaki. ”
Ngoko ke, nokuba ngabazali abakwishumi elivisayo okanye abaselula kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithathu, kufuneka banikele ingqalelo ekuhlolweni komzimba, bangathathi ifom engaphezulu, kodwa badibane nodokotela ukuba akhethe iiprojekthi ngendlela ejoliswe kuyo kunye neyongezelelweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-09-2023