Utyando lweNtamo yeNtloko sisifundo esithatha utyando njengendlela ephambili yokunyanga izicubu zentloko kunye nentamo, kubandakanywa i-thyroid kunye nentamo enobungozi kunye nezicubu ezinobungozi, i-larynx, i-laryngopharynx kunye ne-nasal cavity, i-paranasal sinus tumors, umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, umlomo kunye ne-maxillofacial kunye ne-salivary gland. amathumba.
Ubungcali boNyango
I-Head Neck Surgery iye yazibophezela ekuxilongweni kunye nonyango lwe-tumor enobungozi kunye ne-malignant yentloko kunye nentamo iminyaka emininzi, kwaye iqokelele amava acebileyo.Unyango olubanzi lweentloko zentloko kunye nentamo emva kwexesha lunokugcina inxalenye yemisebenzi yezitho ezigulayo ngaphandle kokunciphisa izinga lokusinda.Iindidi ze-myocutaneous flaps zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-defect yendawo enkulu emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwentloko kunye nentamo yentamo ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi bezigulane.Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-tumor ye-deep lobe ye-gland ye-parotid egcina i-lobe engaphezulu ye-gland ye-parotid inokugcina umsebenzi we-parotid gland, ukuphucula ukudakumba kobuso kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki.Isebe lethu linika ingqalelo kunyango olusemgangathweni lwesifo esisodwa, ngelixa sinikela ingqalelo kwiiyantlukwano zomntu ngamnye kwizigulane, ukunciphisa umjikelo wonyango kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo wezoqoqosho wezigulane.